Introduction

If you are fond of history or love to see ancient civilisations the Pergamon Museum of Berlin, Germany is a must visit place. This world-renowned museum houses an impressive collection of archaeological treasures and is home to one of the most significant ancient cities in the world: Pergamon. Here we uncover the museums rich history, the incredible exhibits, and the key details that will make you never forget your trip to the Pergamon Museum.

The History of the Pergamon Museum

It opened in 1930 on Museum Island in Berlin, a UNESCO World Heritage site as the Pergamon Museum. But begin in the early 20th century when German archaeologists started digging up old sites in Turkey, the first place being Pergamon. The major excavation efforts were led by German archaeologist Carl Humann, and his excavation uncovered remarkable artifacts of ancient civilizations you can read.

The museum was named after the ancient city of Pergamon, which was at one time an important centre of Hellenistic culture in the Hellenistic period. Most famous of all are the monumental Pergamon Altar, a huge construction of the 2nd century BC. Inside the museum, the altar had been meticulously disassembled and then taken to Berlin where it skillsly was reconstructed. Visit this architectural wonder alone.

The Treasures Within

Pergamon Altar

The Pergamon Altar is the centerpiece of the museum and boasts intricate friezes depicting ancient Greek mythology. As you stand in awe before this monumental structure, you’ll be transported back in time to the ancient Greek world. Take your time to admire the details and symbolism embedded in the enchanting sculptures and reliefs.

Ishtar Gate and Processional Way

Highlight of Pergamon Museum is a remarkable reconstruction of the Ishtar Gate and Processional Way from the ancient Babylon. These colossal buildings take people to marvels of ancient Mesopotamia. The Ishtar Gate with its beautiful blue glazed bricks, and magnificent animal sculptures is quite a site. Picture the great entrance of the ancient Babylonians walking along the Processional Way.

Mshatta Facade

The Mshatta Facade is a stunning example of early Islamic art and architecture. This intricately carved sandstone wall adorned the entrance to an Islamic palace in Jordan during the 8th century. The facade showcases breathtaking geometric patterns and figurative motifs. Admire the craftsmanship and marvel at the combination of different cultural influences.

Tips for Visiting

Plan Your Visit in Advance

To avoid crowds and crowds of people it can be good to arrive early in the morning or a little later once the afternoon has started. Doing it this way lets you go at a slower pace exploring the museum and immerse yourself completely in the impressive exhibits without feeling rushed with all these visitors.

Arrive Early or Late

To avoid crowds and crowds of people it can be good to arrive early in the morning or a little later once the afternoon has started. Doing it this way lets you go at a slower pace exploring the museum and immerse yourself completely in the impressive exhibits without feeling rushed with all these visitors.

Guided Tours

For those who desire to get an improved understanding of the artifacts and their historic setting there is no stronger solution than taking a guided tour. Both guided group tours and in other languages, they also have audio guides available. The well-informed tour guides lend ancient history them our words and bring it so alive, listening attentively.

Bring a Camera and Comfortable Shoes

The Pergamon is a photo larder if ever there was one, so remember to pack your camera to snap the amazing exhibits. You’ll also do a lot of walking as you explore the museum’s immense amount of collection, so wear comfortable shoes.

Conclusion

The Pergamon Museum is an historical and archaeological treasure trove in Berlin. No matter if you are interested in ancient Greece, Mesopotamia or early Islamic art, this museum allows you to take a special trip to the past, and observe the beauty of these civilisations. Visit the Pergamon Museum, plan your visit, give yourself some time to immerse yourself into the artifacts and take you away to a bygone era.